Posts Tagged ‘candle making instructions’

Make Your Own Pillar Candles

Monday, August 24th, 2009

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ADD ELEGANCE WITH PILLAR CANDLES!

Pillar candles add a certain touch of elegance and style to your home and even to your dinner table, especially when used as part of a centerpiece. They are often used on the tables at wedding receptions in the colors of the wedding. It was very appealing. Pillar candles come in all colors and scents and are called pillars because they are round and tall like a pillar. There is no standard size though, as pillar candles come in many widths and heights. Occasionally, pillar candles are found with a unique design such as a ridge on the top and bottom.

EASY TO MAKE!

Making pillar candles is quite simple. This type of candle is one of the most common for candle makers to indulge in. To make pillar candles, you will need molds, which you can find in all sizes at most craft suppliers. These molds may be made of silicon, aluminum, or plastic. For best results, I suggest using pillar candle molds that are made of aluminum. They allow the wax to cool better, resulting in a smooth finish on the candles. They are also very durable.

GETTING STARTED!

To get started, first decide on the size of candles you want to make and how many. You can find charts in candle making books which will help you determine how many pounds of candle wax you will need to complete your project. You will also need dye to color the candles and fragrances if you wish to add that to your candles.

2036004579_cf6eed0fc8_t-4-soy-pillar-candles1USE QUALITY WICK!

Be sure to purchase quality wick to make pillar candles. Also, be aware that the wider the candle you will be making, the wider wick you will want. Or to make this easier, you may simply purchase a standard type of wick and braid three pieces together to make a thicker wick for wider candles. Many of the pillar candle molds have a wick holder built in. Simply slide a wick the diameter of the hole into it and eliminate the guess work. Be sure to dip the wick into the melted wax before attaching it to the candle mold.

Keeping the wick in place can be tricky. A good idea is to cut the wick several inches longer than you need. Then tie it to a pencil or skewer resting across the top of the candle mold. This will ensure the wick is centered as the candle begins the cooling process.

ADDING DYES AND SCENTS!

Once your candle wax is at the proper temperature, add in anything you want to be included in your candle, such as dye, scents, and additives. Immediately after, pour the hot wax into the pillar candle molds. Do not pour wax all the way to the top of the mold. You want to leave four or fives inches unfilled.

WHAT TO DO WHILE THE CANDLES ARE COOLING!

Generally you leave most candles you make to cool. However, pillar candles need some further assistance during the cooling process. Once the top of the wax has started to become solid, it is necessary to add small relief holes to help with shrinkage. If you don’t create the relief holes, your candles will get air pockets that keep them from hardening properly.

When the candles have completely cooled, you may then pour melted wax into the holes you created in the candle. Be sure the wax is about fifteen degrees hotter than what the wax was the first time you poured it. Allow the candle to completely cool down again. Your candles should slide out of the molds easily. If they don’t, put them in the refrigerator for half an hour. Your candles should be smooth and beautiful. Be sure to trim the wick and you are ready to burn your pillar candles.

Pillar candles are beautiful. The simple design fits well with the décor in any room of your home, and you can even paint them with dainty designs to enhance their beauty. These candles make excellent gifts and centerpieces. Pillar candles are easy to make, and the supplies are inexpensive. This makes pillar candle making an excellent project, hobby, or money making project. Pillar candles burn for hours, ensuring you will get hours of enjoyment from your endeavors.

Pillar Kit Pillar Kit

Includes a 6″H reusable professional metal mold, wicking, mold sealer, screw, wood dowel rod, 2 lbs of premium wax blocks, 9 oz of multicolor wax chunks, three colors of dye (Yellow, Red, and Blue), vanilla scent, professional thermometer, and detailed instructions on how to create three different styles of candles – solid color, an iced lacy effect, or a “chunk style” of half-hot wax and half-cold wax chunks.


Make Column Candles

Monday, August 24th, 2009

Column candles are very similar to taper candles, except that they are wider and usually shorter. The top of column candles isn’t pointed like on a taper candle. Instead, it greatly resembles the top of a volcano. Column candles are very pretty and distinct. They have a classic look to them that is timeless. These candles have a ridge design rather than a smooth design add beauty and charm to any environment. Making your own column candles is very easy.

COLUMN CANDLES BURN FOR HOURS

Column candles burn for hours on end, making them a great investment of both your time and supplies to make them. On average, column candles burn for 35 hours. Column candles do not produce smoke or dripping, making them very popular. Some people experience frustration looking for holders to put their column candles in. They will fit all standard tea light holders and spiked base holders.

BASIC ITEMS NEEDED

You will need some basic items to start making column candles, including wax, molds, wick, color and fragrance. The fragrance is optional but definitely adds appeal to your column candles. To melt the wax properly, you will need a double boiler. You will want to make sure you use high quality paraffin wax to make your column candles. Bees wax looks beautiful, but does not hold up well with the structure of the column candle. Too much heat will cause a column candle made of bees wax to ooze all over, creating a mess as well as a candle that isn’t too pretty to look at.

MOLD PREPARATION

To ensure the design of your column candles is perfect, coat the inside of the molds with a special spray for them. You can also get the same results using a non-stick cooking spray. After you have melted the wax, dip the wick in it. You will want the wick to be several inches longer than the top of your mold. Insert the wick from the bottom of the mold. Hold it securely in the middle of the mold by tying the top of the wick to a pencil that lies across the top of the mold.

ADD COLOR AND FRAGRANCE

This is the point in the process where you will want to add any color or fragrance to the melted wax. As soon as you have mixed it together, pour the hot wax into the molds. If you allow the wax to start cooling before you pour it, the candles will have lumps in them. You can remove your finished candles from the molds as soon as they have completely cooled. Snip the excess wick to about ¼ inch of the top of the candle.

ADD YOUR OWN CREATIVE TOUCH

If you want to be more creative, you can add leaves or pressed flowers to the candles using a thin layer of decoupage medium onto the back of the object. Immediately press it onto the candle, holding it in place for a few seconds. To make ice crystal column candles, put crushed ice in the mold before adding the hot wax. For additional ideas, consider looking in a book. You will find some really neat column candle crafting ideas that are quite simple to imitate.

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LOVELY AS  CENTERPIECES  AND  GIFTS

Column candles are very unique in their look and appeal. You can make them without any difficulty. These candles make lovely centerpieces as well as personalized gifts. All the supplies needed to make column candles are readily available.


Taper Candle Making

Monday, August 24th, 2009

Taper candles add elegance and charm to your dinner table and are perfect for romantic evenings at home.

You can make your own taper candles without much experience in candle making. The process of making taper candles involves hand dipping rather than using molds or jars. Hand dipping takes some practice to get the hang of it, but you will be a pro in no time. While you are practicing, you can melt that wax down again and again until you know the right way to form your taper candles. During practice, don’t add any color either, to keep the costs low.
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SUPPLIES NEEDED

You will need to purchase a dipping can from a craft store or online to make taper candles correctly. A double boiler is too narrow to make these candles. In addition, you will need a thermometer, wax, wick, dye for color, and fragrances to add scent if you desire. It is important to buy wick especially designed for taper candles. If you use pillar wick, your taper candles won’t burn properly. To make the best quality taper candles, you will want to use paraffin wax. Beeswax can bend easier, especially on warm days.

MELTING THE WAX

To melt the wax properly, use a large pot with a few inches of water for the dipping can to sit in. Never place the dipping can directly on the stove top as this is a safety issue. You may also expose your home to toxic fumes. While your wax is melting, work on your wicks. Cut the wick at least four inches longer than you want your candles to be. If you are making sets of taper candles, be sure that each wick is cut to the same exact length.

THE DIPPING PROCESS

Once your wax has melted and is at a temperature of between 150 and 165 degrees, you can start the dipping process. If you are going to add color or scent, you will want to do it now. Move the dipping can to a flat, dry surface. If you are using a counter top, place a towel or cookie sheet under the dipping can. Take a wick and dip it into the hot wax. You will only be getting the wick covered the first few dips.

2588258411_37fd23cb67_t-pink-taper-candleThe process of dipping taper candles is easy, yet time consuming. You will get the best looking candles if you don’t try to rush the process. Each dip should be a quick in and out process. Don’t allow the candle to linger in the wax hoping it will absorb more. Instead, it will cause your taper candles to have a chunky texture rather than a smooth finish. As the wax starts to cool, take the time to stop dipping and heat it again. Some candle makers dip while they have another dipping can of wax melting on the stove. This way, once the wax they are working with cools, they can switch. This keeps the process going if you are able to take advantage of it.

The number of times you will dip each candle depends on the width you want them. If you are making pairs, keep track of how many times you dip each one so they will match. As the wax begins to cool after each dip, you can dip again. As the candle gets wider, you will need to allow it to cool longer after each dip. You can also try dipping two at the same time – allowing one to cool while you dip the other of the set. Once the candle is the desired size and cools completely, cut the wick to ¼ inch of the top of the candle.